UK Entomology Emerald Ash Borer Page



Welcome to the UK Entomology Emerald Ash Borer Page

Green symbols on map below indicate locations of traps with EAB captures during 2009.

See the section Regulatory Information on Wood Movement in Kentucky and a link to Emerald Ash Borer State Compliance Agreement Application Form.

The publication Emerald Ash Borer Frequently Asked Questions for Kentuckians provides information on the EAB in Kentucky.

Report suspected infestations to the USDA APHIS Emerald Ash Borer Hotline (866) 322-4512 or to the Office of the State Entomologist - (859) 257-5838.

Go to Emeraldashborer.info for the latest information on this invasive insect. Follow this link to the current EAB distribution map.

Kentucky Information

The first two confirmed infestations of the emerald ash borer in Kentucky were found in 2009. More information is available in this initial news release.

Positive findings represent counties in which EAB activity and adults or larvae have been found at a site. It does not mean that the insect is active in the entire county. The possible findings list includes counties where trees exhibit D-shaped exit holes but no adult or larval specimens have been found.

    Positive findings-
  • Campbell
  • Fayette
  • Franklin
  • Greenup
  • Henry
  • Jefferson
  • Jessamine
  • Kenton
  • Oldham
  • Owen
  • Shelby
    Possible findings-
  • None pending

Ky EAB Quarantine

Quarantine map

State officials have issued a quarantine for 20 Kentucky counties regulating the transportation outside those counties of articles that could harbor the emerald ash borer. The quarantine prohibits “regulated articles” from being moved outside a quarantined area without a certificate or limited permit except under certain conditions. A regulated article may be moved by the U.S. Department of Agriculture or the Kentucky Department of Agriculture for experimental or scientific purposes; may be moved in an enclosed vehicle or completely covered to prevent access by the emerald ash borer (through Sept. 30); may be moved directly through the quarantined area without stopping except for traffic conditions and refueling; may be moved if it is stored, packed or handled at locations that do not pose a risk of infestation; and may be moved if it has not been combined or commingled with other articles.

“Regulated articles” are defined as the emerald ash borer, hardwood firewood, ash nursery stock, green ash lumber, other ash material, and any other materials that present a threat of artificial spread of the emerald ash borer.

The counties under quarantine are Boone, Bourbon, Campbell, Carroll, Fayette, Franklin, Gallatin, Grant, Harrison, Henry, Jefferson, Jessamine, Kenton, Oldham, Owen, Pendleton, Scott, Shelby, Trimble and Woodford. The quarantined area includes the seven counties where the emerald ash borer has been identified – Campbell, Fayette, Franklin, Jefferson, Jessamine, Kenton and Shelby – plus counties close to an infestation site and counties with a high density of ash trees.

Follow this link to the complete June 24 news release that announced the quarantine.

EAB can be spread by moving infested firewood. Here is a Don't Move Firewood poster to use as a reminder.

Regulatory Information on Wood Movement in Kentucky

This factsheet is specific for sawmill personnel and others involved in the purchase or shipping of ash logs, lumber, cants, and bolts. A permit or certificate is needed to ship ash lumber and other ash wood products that are produced in an Emerald Ash Borer Quarantine Zone. This fact sheet describes the rules for shipping and receiving ash lumber, logs, and wood chips containing ash and how to obtain permits or certificates.

This factsheet describes the requirements and procedures for kiln sterilization, fumigation, and heat treatment methods that can be used to sterilize green lumber, firewood, and logs that meet the requirements for shipping out of an Emerald Ash Borer (EAB) quarantine area.

Revised State Park firewood limits for the 31 State Park campgrounds. USDA certified clean firewood is OK.

Anyone wishing to move regulated articles must enter into a Emerald Ash Borer State Compliance Agreement Application Form. Follow the link and fill out the application form as completely as possible. You MUST contact the Office of the State Entomologist (859-257-5838)to schedule an inspection time.

Quick Ash Facts for Kentucky


Ash distribution

According to the Ky Division of Forestry, there are 130.9 million stems of white ash and 92.5 million stems of green ash in the Commonwealth. This USDA Forest Service Forest Inventory and Analysis map (above) shows the distribution of ash stems by county (darkest color = highest to lightest = lowest) based on a 2006 Forest Inventory and Analysis. Elliot county is not listed.

This USDA Forest Service list shows the numbers of ash stems by county with ranking

The Forest Invertory and Analysis Factsheet for Kentucky 2004 states that the elm-ash-cottonwood component is 6% of the Commonwealth's 11.7 million forested acres. This type has been defined as the lowland forests where American elm (Ulmus americana), green ash (Fraxinus pennsylvanica), eastern cottonwood (Populus deltoides) or silver maple (Acer saccharinum) comprise singly, or in any combination, the largest component of stocking. It occupies a large but irregular area on the floodplains and bottomlands of the north central United States. (Shifley and Brown 1978).

Ash component of Boone, Campbell, and Kenton counties is estimated at 14.5% of more than 56 million trees. White ash (F. americana) is the predominant species followed by green ash, and blue ash (F. quadrangulata). (Ky Div Forestry 2007)

Based on a 2005 Lexington street tree survey, ash species comprised almost 11% of about 51,000 street trees. It is estimated that there are more than 10,000 ash trees in the Urban Service Area. (LFUCG 2007)

The ash component of Louisville's tree population is 17%. About 5% of the trees in the Waterfront Development are ash. (Louisville City Arborist and Management of Waterfront Development.

Identifying the EAB

This brochure provides an easy-to-follow checklist to help recognize ash trees, EAB infestation symptoms, and emergence holes.

There are a lot of green insects around that can be confused with the emerald ash borer. The picture below (courtesy of the Missouri Dept Agriculture) shows an EAB along with several look-alikes. The line-up includes (top row L-R): EAB, a bark gnawing beetle (family Trogossitidae), Buprestis rufipes, green June beetle, and the caterpillar hunter. (bottom row L-R) Japanese beetle, a green tiger beetle, green stinkbug, dogbane beetle, and a metallic bee. The picture shows relative sizes and shapes of these insects.

2009 EAB Activities

    The 2009 trapping plan (pink band) for 2009 calls for placement of about 6,000 traps to survey for EAB adults. As in 2008, sites will include nurseries, state parks, campgrounds, and sawmills. Also, traps will be placed in areas with high tourist traffic - Land Between the Lakes, Bernheim Arboretum, Mammoth Cave Mational Park and Lake Cumberland.

    The purple traps seen hanging in trees along some Ky roadways are designed to capture emerald ash borer adults. More information is available in this news release.


    Movement of infested firewood is a major means of spreading the emerald ash borer. Quarantines have been established in states with confirmed infestations to stop the spread of the insect through infested wood products. Buy local firewood.


    Related Links

    The North-Central IPM Bulletin Insecticide Options for Protecting Trees from Emerald Ash Borer provides valuable information on control alterntatives for the borer.

    This field guide provides pictures of various life stages of the emerald ash borer, its damage, and identification of common ash species.

    USDA Forest Service EAB site

    blueline.jpg (1822 bytes)

    UK Entomology Program Participants
    John Obrycki, Department Chair and State Entomologist
    Lynne Rieske-Kinney, Research, Forest Entomology
    Lee Townsend, Extension Entomologist
    Joe Collins, Senior Nursery Inspector
    Carl Harper, Nursery Inspection, CAPS
    Janet Lensing, CAPS Survey Coordinator

    S-225 Ag Science North
    Lexington, KY 40546-0091
    Phone: (859) 257-5955
    Fax: (859) 323-1120

    Return to UK Extension Entomology page

    Number of visitors since 7/09 Hit Counter by Digits

    Last Updated:


    This is a Java Script that displays the date the page was last modified. It is inconsequential to the navigation and content of this site.

    This page is maintained by Lee Townsend, Department of Entomology, University of Kentucky. Please send questions or suggestions to: Lee.Townsend@uky.edu